PoliticsMakkah Pact Faces Its First Test as Yemen Conflict Escalates
Yemen’s Houthis have made their largest territorial gains in years, seizing islands near Bab el-Mandeb and advancing toward Mokha, reigniting a civil war. This escalation tests the recently signed Makkah Joint Defence Agreement between Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, signed on August 7, 2026, which aims to coordinate regional security efforts amid the conflict.
Middle East Monitor·


